Border Terrier

Read our comprehensive guide to the Border Terrier breed, including information on predisposed health issues, exercise needs, family friendliness, grooming, history, overview & temperament.

Dog
17 Oct 2023

History of Border Terrier Dogs

 

Border Terriers were originally bred for hunting purposes and the breed can be traced back to the 18th Century. This breed has British roots and its name comes from the location of origin which was the Scotland/England border. Due to their strong prey drive, they became avid hunting companions and excelled at driving foxes out of their burrows and as a result, they were owned mostly by farmers. They were also used to hunt vermin. Today, Border Terriers are successful show dogs and treasured house companions.

What to expect when caring for your Border Terrier

Common Border Terrier Health Issues

What breed-related health issues could you encounter as a Border Terrier owner?

Hip Dysplasia – Borders have a slightly bowed legs and this can cause some hip and joint issues.

Patellar Luxation – Also known as trick knee, this condition is one Borders are prone to and it affects the joints and results in the knee slipping out of position.

Epileptoid Cramping Syndrome – This is a hereditary disease that Border Terriers are susceptible to and it can occur at any age. Episodes can vary in frequency, but symptoms include trembling and dizziness. There is no known cause for it.

How Much Grooming do Border Terriers Need?

Border Terriers have a dense undercoat and a wiry and coarse overcoat. This is a low shedding breed which means they are ideal for allergy-sufferers and also easy to groom. This breed has special grooming requirements because its weather-proof coat requires stripping. You can buy a stripping tool to do this by hand at home or you can seek assistance from a professional groomer. Even when they are groomed to perfection, this breed has a rugged aesthetic that is all part of their charm.

How Much Exercise do Border Terriers Need?

Border Terriers have a high energy level and require between one and two hours of exercise per day. This breed isn’t suited to off the lead walks due to their high prey drive and love of chasing small animals but can be let off the lead if you walk them in a secure outdoor space. They love to play and will be stimulated sufficiently with a game of fetch.

  1. Border Terrier Personality Traits

    What to expect from your Border Terrier

    Alert, fearless and determined, the Border Terrier is recognised for its working skills but as pets, they make affectionate playmates and loving companions. This breed has a stubborn streak, but they like affection and positive reinforcement from their owners so with training they can become well-behaved pets. A small dog bursting with character, this breed is both plucky and adventurous.

  2. Are Border Terriers Family Friendly?

    How will they behave around my family?

    Border Terriers are a sociable and friendly breed but if you want them to live alongside other pets, early socialisation is essential if you don’t want their natural hunting instinct to kick in. As a small dog, they love to play and therefore make great companions for children. While they don’t show aggression, they don’t tolerate testing behaviour such as tail pulling and may not be a good match for toddlers. For this reason, they are better suited to households with older children.

Key Facts Summary
Size:
12-15 inches
Weight:
4.9kg-7.2kg
Temperament:
Alert and Good Natured
Lifespan
12-15 Years
Average Cost:
£614-£922

Border Terrier FAQs:

How Much is a Border Terrier?

Are Border Terriers on the cheap or pricey end of the scale? Well, they tend to fall somewhere in the middle. You can expect to pay between £600 and £900 if you purchase a Border Terrier from a reputable breeder. Of course, a show quality dog will be much more.

What Happens if you Don’t Strip a Border Terrier?

This breed has unique grooming requirements, the coat needs to be stripped once or twice per year. The Border’s coat dies after five or six months, and dead hairs have to be removed to make way for the new hair. If you don’t strip a Border Terrier’s coat, you will be left with a tangled, matted mess.

When is a Border Terrier Fully Grown?

Border Terriers take longer to mature than other dogs and aren’t considered to reach adulthood until around 18 months to 2 years old.

Border Terriers are a healthy breed but can be prone to a number of common health issues, and pet insurance can help with those unexpected vet bills. You can find out everything you need to know about finding the right dog insurance policy for you and your pet here.

 

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